What this estimate uses
Starting investment, Monthly withdrawal, Expected return (p.a.), Withdrawal period.
Investments calculator
Model regular withdrawals from an invested corpus over time.
Estimated ending balance
—How it works
Returns are applied monthly and withdrawals occur at month-end. Real returns vary, and taxes or exit loads are excluded.
This result is an educational estimate. Rates, taxes, fees, product rules, and market returns can change.
India-focused guide
Enter your own values above to estimate how systematic withdrawals and investment returns affect a corpus over time. The live result separates the most important totals so you can compare scenarios before making a decision.
Starting investment, Monthly withdrawal, Expected return (p.a.), Withdrawal period.
Returns are applied monthly and withdrawals occur at month-end. Real returns vary, and taxes or exit loads are excluded.
Detailed guide
The SWP calculator estimates how a starting investment may change while a fixed amount is withdrawn every month. It reports the cash withdrawn, the ending corpus and whether the requested withdrawal could be paid for the full selected period under a smooth-return assumption.
The annual return is divided by 12 and applied to the remaining balance at the start of each month. The selected withdrawal is then taken at month-end. If the balance is smaller than the requested withdrawal, the model withdraws only what remains and the corpus becomes zero.
This is a deterministic projection: it applies the same return every month. A real mutual-fund NAV rises and falls, so the order of returns can materially change how long a withdrawal plan lasts.
FormulaMonth-end balance = opening balance × (1 + annual return ÷ 12) − monthly withdrawal
Over ten years, planned withdrawals total ₹30 lakh. The table changes only the smooth annual-return assumption. All three scenarios sustain the full 120 withdrawals, but the remaining corpus is very different.
| Assumed return | Total withdrawn | Estimated ending corpus | Withdrawals sustained |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6% | ₹30.00 lakh | ₹13.61 lakh | 10 years |
| 8% | ₹30.00 lakh | ₹20.85 lakh | 10 years |
| 10% | ₹30.00 lakh | ₹30.00 lakh | 10 years |
Two portfolios can earn the same long-run average return yet support different withdrawals. Losses early in retirement are especially damaging because units are redeemed while prices are lower, leaving fewer units to participate in a recovery.
For planning, test a lower return, a larger withdrawal and a longer period. Also keep near-term spending outside volatile assets where appropriate rather than treating a single projected ending balance as a guarantee.
Common questions
No. In a mutual fund, an SWP normally redeems units to provide cash. The payment can therefore include both original capital and gains, and the remaining value depends on NAV movements.
In a smooth scenario, monthly growth can equal the monthly withdrawal. That mathematical balance does not mean real returns will arrive evenly or the corpus cannot fall.
No. Tax is not charged on the full withdrawal automatically; the treatment depends on the redeemed units, gains, holding period and current tax rules.
The model stops full withdrawals once the balance can no longer fund the selected amount and reports the last fully sustained month.
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